As teachers, we know this scene all too well. It’s Monday
morning. You’re on your second third cup of coffee, when in come your
students, rebounding from the weekend. There are the sleep deprived, the
oversleepers, sugar withdrawled, and alarm clock loathers. And today’s lesson?
Reviewing nonfiction note taking strategies. Congratulations – you’ve got "A
Case of the Mondays," and better pour yourself a fourth cup of coffee. Now what
will you do next?
Whether it’s Monday morning or Friday afternoon, keeping
students motivated and engaged will always be a challenge, which is why it must
always be your priority. And while you can’t control every aspect of a child’s
life, the good news is you can always control two things:
Your Classroom & Your Instruction
In a series of upcoming posts, I’ll outline my personal “5
Pillars of Motivation,” compiled from my own experiences and perspectives of
both being a student, and teaching students. You can consider these 5 Pillars
to be the essential ingredients behind student motivation. My posts of the
future will all, in some way or another, reflect these 5 Pillars, so let’s begin
with Pillar 1!
---> Pillar 1: Create a Healthy Classroom Environment
A Healthy Classroom Environment
fuels content, hardworking students, who are motivated to learn and do well.
We’ve all discussed the importance of this element in countless education
classes, but what does it mean? Better yet, what does it look like?
1.
Structure and Consistency are Key
Key
to receiving desired student behavior, and key to your own sanity. Structure
and consistency should be everywhere and in everything. Particularly, in your
routine and your rules. Children cannot be expected to behave accordingly when
the standards are constantly changing. So create a plan, and stick to it. A structured
and consistent environment will decrease student anxiety and make children
feel safe in their environment. Not to mention, if children know what is coming
first, next, and later, you will save yourself the time of answering countless repetitive
questions and deterring “free for all” bad behaviors. Sanity? Check!
2.
Define Purpose, Set Expectations, and Hold Students
Accountable
This applies to both work and
behavior. Students need to know there is a purpose in what they are being
asked, there is a reason in which you are asking, and an expectation for how it
can be achieved. Give students a purpose and an expectation, and you give
students a reason to work for you. It is much easier to hold students
accountable for their behavior and the quality of their work when the goals and
expectations are explicitly defined in the beginning. Consequences then become
clearer, if not fairer when given. And again, consistency is key!
3.
Provide Positive Feedback
Who doesn’t like to receive a
compliment, be praised for their hard work, or recognized for their
strengths? Children generally want to be
accepted and want to please. To a child, praise is an acknowledgement and
affirmation that what he or she is doing is correct, and that it is
appreciated. This is not only rewarding but encouraging. Provide positive
feedback, and begin fostering confident learners who will increase their
positive behaviors.
4.
Live by
the Word “Visual”
A healthy classroom environment
should look and feel fun, engaging, and thought provoking. Whenever possible,
create and incorporate color, images, and pictures into your classroom design
and instruction. Whether it be graphic organizers, charts, manipulatives; the
sky is the limit. Those visual learners who learn best by associating meaning with
what they see will thank you, while every student will benefit from your
stimulating and engaging environment and ideas.
5.
Allow for Interaction
I
can’t help but think of my own college course experience here. Nothing made me
more excited to attend a class than a monotone professor who required nothing
of his students but physical presence and a pulse. Don’t be this person! Give
your students the opportunity to engage, inquire, and interact with the content
as well as each other. Students often learn best from each other, so do
not deny them these opportunities. Worried students will get out of control
with so much stimulation? Thankfully for you, you’ll already have points 1-4 of
your healthy classroom environment in place! This is getting easier already…
Be sure to check back for Pillars 2-5!
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